Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei shows him (R) meeting with Palestinian Hamas terror leader Ismail Haniyeh in Tehran on July 30, 2024. Photo by KHAMENEI.IR/AFP via Getty Images.
by Joshua Marks
(JNS) — Iranian Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei has ordered a direct attack on Israel following the assassination of Hamas terror chief Ismail Haniyeh in Tehran, The New York Times reported on July 31.
Jerusalem has not taken responsibility for the missile strike that killed the Palestinian terror group’s “political” leader and his bodyguard early that morning.
Hours after the attack, the Islamic Republic held an emergency meeting of its Supreme National Security Council at the supreme leader’s residence, with the participation of Quds Force commander Esmail Ghaani. Khamenei gave the order at the meeting, according to three Iranian officials, including two members of the IRGC, briefed on the order.
Iran and Hamas accused Israel of the assassination of Haniyeh, who was in Tehran for the inauguration of President Masoud Pezeshkian.
Iranian officials are in “utter shock” over the assassination, sources told Times journalist Farnaz Fassihi, “because it also delivers a huge blow to Iran’s security reputation at a time it wants to project power in the region.”
Pentagon and other U.S. officials were also surprised by Haniyeh’s elimination, and especially that it had taken place in Tehran, the Times reported. While the location of the strike forces the Iranian regime to respond, according to the report, a senior U.S. military official said that despite the security embarrassment Iran may not want to start an all-out war with Israel.
Tel Aviv and Haifa could be targeted
According to the report, Iranian military commanders are considering an attack similar to that they executed in mid-April, when more than 300 drones and missiles were launched at Israel in the first-ever direct attack by Iran on the Jewish state.
The drones and missiles would aim for “military targets in the vicinity of Tel Aviv and Haifa, but would make a point of avoiding strikes on civilian targets,” the Iranian officials said.
One option being considered is a coordinated attack on Israel by Iran and its regional terror proxies, including the Houthis in Yemen and militias in Iraq and Syria.
Iran’s Lebanese terror proxy Hezbollah is also a wild card, with a separate response expected for the July 30 targeted killing by Israel of senior Hezbollah official Fuad Shukr in south Beirut, which was acknowledged by the Israeli military.
Top Iranian officials met with representatives from the regime’s regional terror proxies in Lebanon, Iraq and Yemen on Aug. 1 to discuss the retaliation against Israel, Reuters reported, citing five sources.
An extended meeting is expected to take place in Tehran, Iranian government media reported. The meeting will be attended by representatives of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps including the Corps’ Quds Force, Hamas, Palestinian Islamic Jihad, Hezbollah, Ansar Allah (the Houthis) and the Popular Mobilization Forces militia from Iraq.
Netanyahu, ministers given security instructions for public events
The Israel Security Agency (Shin Bet) has instructed Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and government ministers to take extra security precautions at public events.
The security instructions come against the backdrop of preparations for an Iranian response to the Haniyeh assassination.
“As part of the instructions given to Netanyahu and the ministers, any participation by them in a mass event requires a protected, close and immediate space. At the same time, the head of the ISA Ronen Bar issued a direct order, according to which every tour conducted by the prime minister and ministers requires his personal approval,” according to the report.
Israeli embassies abroad were also instructed to raise their alert levels and for diplomatic representatives to keep a low profile amid fears of an Iranian attack against Israeli interests abroad.
The security establishment believes that the Iranian response will occur in the coming days.
Funeral processions for Haniyeh began in Tehran on the morning of Aug. 1 amid chants of “Death to Israel” and signs calling for Israel’s destruction. Many Hezbollah and PLO flags were being waved by the crowd, along with posters of Haniyeh.
Hamas in a statement said that after the Tehran funeral, Haniyeh’s body will be taken to Doha, Qatar, for burial on Aug. 2.
Based in Doha, Haniyeh was officially the most senior member of Hamas, although he was recently overshadowed by the terror group’s leader in Gaza Yahya Sinwar. Qatar, a major financial backer and political ally of Hamas, condemned the assassination.
Iranian leaders threaten Israel
Khamenei said on July 31 that Tehran views it as a duty to avenge the killing of Haniyeh.
“The criminal and terrorist Zionist regime martyred our beloved guest inside our house and made us mournful, but it paved the way for a harsh punishment to be imposed on it,” he said in a statement quoted by the state-run IRNA news agency.
Pezeshkian and Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesman Nasser Kanaani also signaled that Tehran would retaliate for the assassination on their soil.
In addition to the attack order, Khamenei also directed IRGC military commanders to prepare defensive plans against an Israeli or U.S. counter-attack.
Pentagon chief: U.S. will ‘help defend Israel’
Speaking during an official visit to the Philippines on July 31, U.S. Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin said that the American military would defend Israel if it is attacked.
The Americans led a multinational coalition in April that along with Israel fended off nearly all of the Iranian drones and missiles fired at the Jewish state.
“We certainly will help defend Israel. You saw us do that in April. You can expect to see us do that again,” Austin said, while reiterating Washington’s “unwavering commitment” to Israel’s security.
“We don’t want to see any of that happen. We’re going to work hard to make sure that we’re doing things to help take the temperature down and address issues through diplomatic gatherings,” he added, saying that a wider war in the Middle East is “not inevitable.”
“I think there’s always room and opportunities for diplomacy. What we have seen along the border, northern border, with Israel over time — that’s been a concern of ours. Again, we are going to give everything we can to make sure that we keep things from turning into a broader conflict throughout the region.”
Austin spoke with Israeli Defense Minister Yoav Gallant on July 31 about the escalating tensions with Hezbollah in Lebanon, stressing American support for Israel’s security.
“They discussed the threats to Israel posed by a range of Iranian-backed terrorist groups, including Lebanese [Hezbollah],” according to the Pentagon’s readout of the call.
“Secretary Austin reaffirmed his unwavering commitment to Israel’s security and right to self-defense. They also discussed ongoing efforts to achieve a diplomatic solution that enables citizens on both sides of the Israel-Lebanon border to safely return to their homes.”
Israel’s Defense Ministry said that Gallant stressed that while the Jewish state does not seek war, the Israel Defense Forces remains “prepared to defend its citizens and to respond to any attack by Hezbollah.”
“Minister Gallant expressed his deep appreciation to Secretary Austin for his personal commitment to Israel’s security, including his public support of Israel’s right to self-defense. He thanked the Secretary for his leadership and personal role in maintaining the powerful ties between Israel and the United States,” according to the readout from Jerusalem.
Gallant was also said to have told Austin that the relationship between Jerusalem and Washington is “central to Israel’s standing in the region and to deterring Iran and its proxies.”
Israel remains committed to achieving a hostage deal with the Hamas terror group, especially during these times,” he said.